During VATS, the surgeon makes several small incisions in the chest wall and inserts a thoracoscope, a thin and flexible tube with a camera and light source attached to it. This allows the surgeon to view the internal organs on a monitor, and specialized surgical instruments are inserted through other small incisions to perform the procedure.
Compared to traditional open surgery, VATS offers many benefits, including less postoperative pain, reduced hospital stays, faster recovery times, and smaller scars. It also reduces the risk of complications such as infections, blood loss, and respiratory problems.
VATS is a safe and effective alternative to traditional open surgery for many patients with chest conditions. However, not all patients are good candidates for VATS, and the decision to use this approach depends on the patient's overall health, the type and location of the surgery, and the surgeon's expertise.
VATS is an important advancement in surgical technology that has greatly improved patient outcomes and reduced the burden of surgery. Patients should discuss the risks and benefits of VATS with their healthcare provider to determine if it is the right course of action for their individual needs.
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